Sometimes great problems in a person are caused at first sight with insignificant causes, for example, the appearance of microorganisms, subcutaneous parasites.Nobody is safe from them, so you need to have at least one general idea about it.
The main varieties of parasites
Among all parasites, the object is human skin, skin and subcutaneous are different.The former does not represent a serious danger to people, since they do not cause diseases.Parasites feed on human skin with blood.The second group makes its way in the thickness of the skin, leaving eggs and larvae there.Such parasites in the body should become an object of close attention.
If the parasites settled under the skin, they never remain in one place, but they start moving around the fabrics in various directions.This more often leads to the most serious, sometimes incurable disorders.
The parasites are very small and are not visible to the naked eye.The doctors discover where they are, listening to the patient's complaints, analyzing symptoms, signs and identifying the probable ways of eliminous infection.
The most common:
- demodecosis;
- Foliariosi;
- scabies;
- cystiscuous;
- Drauntura;
- ankilostomidosis;
- Shistosomosi.
Each of the listed parasites can cause:
- pancreatitis;
- diabetes mellitus;
- eczema;
- psoriasis.
Characteristics and manifestations of parasitic infection
The most common parasites in humans are the scabies they usually live in the deep layers of the epidermis.In the afternoon, they are busy looking for food, to eat sebum and cosmetics.At night, they return to their refuge again, causing a strong itching.Skin and multiple bubbles form on the skin.People are often infected with animals, but the transmission of infection by a sick person is not excluded.
Subcutaneous worms and parasites include dragonculosis (Worm Riste).Some individuals reach a length up to 120 cm.The worms are found more often in the tropics.It is easy to be infected with them, simply swim in a polluted tank.After penetrating the body, the worm lingers there for years.
These subcutaneous worms choose a person's leg as an object, causing:
- Joint inflammation;
- contractures;
- gangrene;
- blood poisoning.
Demodecosis is a parasitic check sign that chooses the sebaceous glands in the skin for its habitat.The symptoms of the disease in humans are observed in the form of abundant acne on the cheeks, on the forehead and around the eyes, the loss of eyelashes is often observed.
Another representative of subcutaneous worms in humans is Ciscosi.The causal agent is a larva of pork ribbons.The body infection occurs through water or food not with nutrition.The worms are located in:
- areas of internal organs;
- brain;
- eyes;
- muscles and under the skin (palms, chest, shoulders).
In the body, the worms live for many years, manifesting in the form of ortic symptoms (skin eruptions).Under the skin, swelling, thickening, which in the end become rather dense are formed.
The inhabitants of the African and Asian tanks are worms that cause schistosomosis.The worms influence the skin and parental system.The main symptoms are expressed:
- itching;
- skin eruptions;
- dermatitis;
- abundant sweating;
- renal damage;
- Increased liver.
Another inhabitant is the subcutaneous worm of the Filariase.It is considered the most dangerous aspect among the eliminated parasites, since the goalr is able to multiply in the human body for many years, without showing itself at the beginning.However, over time, infected people begin to observe symptoms similar to oriental, so there are problems with vision, the hills are formed under the skin and all the fever.
Before going to hot countries, lead a vaccination that prevents infection with Worm Gelmin.
Diagnosis of pathologies
The successful treatment of a person from diseases caused by worms takes place with a correct diagnosis.The difficulty is that the symptoms of parasites are often similar to other pathologies of the internal organs, as well as signs of allergies.
To prescribe the correct therapeutic course, which is guaranteed to remove subcutaneous eliminations from the body, it is necessary to determine a specific type of parasites.For this purpose, various laboratory studies are conducted:
- Direct diagnosis of parasites by means of strokes and scraping taken from the mucous membranes.These procedures are justified in cases where worms are clearly visible in various areas of the skin, accompanied by specific signs: redness and blisters;
- A blood test in which antibodies are found in the process of struggle for immunity with parasites.As a result of the life of subcutaneous worms, the substances are thrown into the body capable of neutralizing the protective properties of the antigens.This leads to a complete weakening of a person due to a disease, which is in the examination of the blood.
To carefully determine the parasite, the exams are performed:
- saliva;
- hair;
- eyelash;
- I did;
- The content of acne and blisters on the patient's skin.
For the timely diagnosis of the disease, a person who has noticed atypical itching and skin lesions should contact specialists, and not to one, but several: an allergist, a dermatologist, a specialist of infectious diseases and a neuropathologist.
Disease therapy
The methods for the treatment of the results of the vital functions of parasites are different and associated with the quantity, the level of skin lesions, symptoms and places of location.Almost every occasion should be treated individually.Regardless of symptoms, there are a series of traditional parasitic therapy methods.
The elimination of ticks under the skin of a person is carried out using various drugs that can destroy subcutaneous worms and other types of parasites.In many cases, doctors prescribe Ascarid medicines.
During the therapy, antihistamine and ointments or gel with antibiotics should be included.It is recommended to add vasoconstrictive drugs such as the adrenaline-reisorcinic solution to drugs to combat parasites.Only the correct choice of treatment and the dosage scheme will successfully expel pathogens from the human body.
When the parasite affects the internal organs of a person (for example, Dranculez), doctors resort to surgery.Before performing the procedure, it is necessary to prescribe a complete examination that allows you to detect the position of the worm in the body.Sometimes worms can also be in the brain.
You can get rid of the parasites that live under the skin using a conservative methodology and surgery.Therapy sometimes lasts a long time, especially with hidden symptoms, so it is useful to add traditional medicines to traditional pharmacological treatment in addition to traditional pharmacological treatment.
Measures for the prevention of parasites
The fight against subcutaneous parasites is sometimes delayed for years and the inaction is full of more non -profitable consequences.Traditional focal focal centers include water, products, sick people and non -compliance with hygiene rules.
Doctors' recommendations for the prevention of these diseases include the following rules:
- Before eating, you should definitely wash your hands with soap.The same must be done after being in public places, for example in transport;
- You cannot use other people's clothes - nor to wear or not even for assembly;
- The food before use should certainly be washed;
- The affected areas of the skin immediately deal with antiseptic and disinfectant drugs.